{"id":119874,"date":"2023-12-09T00:16:43","date_gmt":"2024-02-02T07:40:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gznf.net\/?p=119874"},"modified":"2024-02-02T15:43:54","modified_gmt":"2024-02-02T07:43:54","slug":"626e81c384","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gznf.net\/column\/119874.html","title":{"rendered":"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u672c\u6587\u4e0a\u7bc7\u300a\u534e\u4fa8\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u300b\u63a8\u51fa\u540e\uff0c\u672c\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u7684\u70ed\u5fc3\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u5e7f\u5dde\u7684\u8001\u8857\u574a\u9648\u6c49\u7fd4\u5148\u751f\u8868\u793a\u613f\u4e3a\u672c\u6587\u4e0b\u7bc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u4e1c\u5c71\u5c0f\u697c\u7684\u7ed8\u753b\u4f73\u4f5c\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u611f\u8c22\u9648\u6c49\u7fd4\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7f8e\u56fe\u4e3a\u672c\u6587\u589e\u8272\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u5e45\u56fe\uff0c\u90fd\u8868\u8fbe\u51fa\u4ed6\u5bf9\u8001\u5e7f\u5dde\u7684\u6df1\u539a\u611f\u60c5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5efa\u8bbe\u6a21\u8303\u4f4f\u5b85\u533a\u7684\u8bbe\u60f3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u52301898\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u5bb6\u970d\u534e\u5fb7\uff08E. Howard\uff09\u7684\u201c\u82b1\u56ed\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\uff08\u6216\u79f0\u201c\u7530\u56ed\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\uff09\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u300a\u660e\u5929\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u57ce\u5e02\u300b\u4e13\u8457\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u57ce\u5e02\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u79d1\u5b66\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u56ed\u6797\u7eff\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u98ce\u9761\u4e16\u754c\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u7ee7\u7f8e\u56fd\u534e\u76db\u987f\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\u53ca\u57ce\u5e02\u7f8e\u5316\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u82b1\u56ed\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u884c\u5176\u9053\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u5728\u300a\u5efa\u56fd\u65b9\u7565\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u628a\u5e7f\u5dde\u5efa\u6210\u201c\u82b1\u56ed\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\u7684\u8bbe\u60f3\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5e7f\u5dde\u9644\u8fd1\u666f\u7269\uff0c\u7279\u4e3a\u7f8e\u4e3d\u52a8\u4eba\uff0c\u82e5\u4ee5\u5efa\u4e00\u82b1\u56ed\u90fd\u5e02\uff0c\u52a0\u4ee5\u60a6\u76ee\u4e4b\u6797\u5703\uff0c\u771f\u53ef\u8c13\u7406\u60f3\u4e4b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u6b64\u4e3a\u5728\u5e7f\u5dde\u5e02\u5f00\u8f9f\u6a21\u8303\u4f4f\u5b85\u533a\u8bbe\u60f3\u4e4b\u53d1\u8f6b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1921\u5e74\u5e7f\u5dde\u6210\u7acb\u5e02\u653f\u516c\u6240\uff0c\u5b59\u79d1\u62c5\u4efb\u5e7f\u5dde\u5e02\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u5e02\u957f\uff0c\u628a\u6b27\u7f8e\u8fd1\u4ee3\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u7530\u56ed\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u5e7f\u5dde\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u9650\u671f\u628a\u4e1c\u5c71\u4e00\u5e26\u7684\u4e1b\u5893\u8fc1\u8d70\uff0c\u5728\u677e\u5c97\u3001\u7af9\u4e1d\u5c97\u3001\u9a6c\u68da\u5c97\u4e00\u5e26\u5efa\u7b51\u65b0\u5f0f\u4f4f\u5b85\u533a\uff0c\u671f\u5c06\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u7684\u201c\u65b0\u5e02\u8857\u201d\u8bbe\u60f3\uff0c\u4ed8\u8bf8\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f53\u521d\u534e\u4fa8\u5efa\u623f\u5e26\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u968f\u610f\u6027\uff0c\u770b\u4e2d\u54ea\u5757\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5411\u5f53\u5730\u6751\u6c11\u4e70\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5174\u5efa\u623f\u5c4b\u3002\u4e00\u5e62\u623f\u5b50\u5efa\u8d77\u4e86\uff0c\u4fbf\u5438\u5f15\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8fc7\u6765\u624e\u5806\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5f62\u6210\u805a\u843d\u3002\u4f46\u523020\u4e16\u7eaa30\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5e7f\u5dde\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u5236\u8ba2\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b8c\u6574\u3001\u957f\u8fdc\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\u4e86\uff0c\u6885\u82b1\u6751\u3001\u519c\u6797\u4e0a\u8def\u4e00\u5e26\u7684\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff0c\u662f\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
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\u5c0f\u697c\u5029\u5f71<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
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\u79c0\u8272\u9189\u4eba<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

1928\u5e74\uff0c\u5e7f\u5dde\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7b79\u5907\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u516c\u5e03\u300a\u4fee\u6b63\u7b79\u5efa\u5e7f\u5dde\u5e02\u6a21\u8303\u4f4f\u5b85\u533a\u7ae0\u7a0b\u300b\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884c\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6839\u636e\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u6a21\u8303\u4f4f\u5b85\u533a\u7684\u603b\u9762\u79ef\u4e3a40.8\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4f4f\u5b85\u7528\u5730\u5360\u603b\u7528\u573057%\uff0c\u516c\u5171\u5efa\u7b51\u7528\u5730\u53604%\uff0c\u9053\u8def\u7528\u5730\u536039%\u3002\u5168\u533a\u89c4\u5212\u65b0\u8f9f\u3001\u6269\u5bbd\u9053\u8def 11\u6761\uff0c\u957f\u7ea6 6080\u7c73\uff0c\u6309\u5176\u5bbd\u5ea6\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e94\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u5927\u9053\u4e3a30~40\u7c73\uff0c\u5e72\u9053\u4e3a25~30\u7c73\uff0c\u4e00\u7b49\u8857\u4e3a20~25\u7c73\uff0c\u4e8c\u7b49\u8857\u4e3a15~20\u7c73\uff0c\u4e09\u7b49\u8857\u4e3a10~15\u7c73\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u5b9a\u5404\u7ea7\u9053\u8def\u7684\u6a2a\u65ad\u9762\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u52066\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u533a\u5185\u8bbe\u7f6e\u516c\u5171\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u6709\uff1a\u5c0f\u5b66\u3001\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\u3001\u793c\u5802\u53ca\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u6e38\u4e50\u573a\u3001\u7f51\u7403\u573a\u3001\u516c\u56ed\u3001\u516c\u5171\u5395\u6240\u3001\u516c\u5171\u7535\u8bdd\u6240\u3001\u6d88\u9632\u5206\u6240\u3001\u6d3e\u51fa\u6240\u3001\u6c34\u5854\u53ca\u6c34\u673a\u623f\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u7535\u706f\u7b4913\u9879\u3002\u5168\u533a\u4f4f\u5b85\u7528\u5730\u5212\u5206\u4e3a5\u4e2a\u5730\u6bb5\uff0c\u89c4\u5212\u5174\u5efa\u4f4f\u5b85 514\u5e62\uff0c\u5c42\u6570\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc73 \u5c42\uff0c\u6309\u5176\u9762\u79ef\u5927\u5c0f\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7532\u7b4963\u5e62\uff0c\u4e59\u7b49262\u5e62\uff0c\u4e19\u7b49130 \u5e62\uff0c\u4e01\u7b4959 \u5e62\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5e7f\u5dde\u5e02\u5de5\u52a1\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u7a0b\u5929\u56fa\u4e3b\u6301\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\u7684\u677e\u5c97\u6a21\u8303\u533a\u5efa\u8bbe\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u6a21\u8303\u533a\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7528\u5730\u539f\u5c5e\u5bfa\u53f3\u6751\uff0c\u5317\u81f3\u4e1c\u5c71\u5b89\u8001\u9662\uff08\u4eca\u7701\u59d4\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\uff09\uff0c\u5357\u81f3\u5e7f\u4e5d\u94c1\u8def\uff08\u4eca\u4e2d\u5c71\u4e00\u8def\u5357\u4fa7\uff09\uff0c\u4e1c\u81f3\u81ea\u6765\u6c34\u5854\uff08\u4eca\u6c34\u5747\u5927\u8857\u5357\u6bb5\uff09\uff0c\u897f\u81f3\u4ef2\u607a\u516c\u56ed\uff08\u4eca\u7f72\u524d\u8def\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n<\/section>\n

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\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
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\u68a6\u56de\u6628\u65e5<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
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\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6a21\u8303\u533a\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5982\u706b\u5982\u837c\u5f00\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u62d3\u5bbd\u65e7\u9a6c\u8def\uff0c\u5f00\u8f9f\u65b0\u9a6c\u8def\uff0c\u901a\u7535\u3001\u901a\u6c34\u3001\u901a\u8f66\u3001\u901a\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u6577\u8bbe\u5730\u4e0b\u6392\u6c34\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u6e05\u9664\u5404\u9a6c\u8def\u548c\u8857\u9053\u7684\u963b\u788d\u7269\u548c\u6c61\u79fd\u7269\uff0c\u6e05\u6d01\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u89c2\u77bb\uff0c\u5174\u5efa\u65b0\u5f0f\u4f4f\u5b85\u3002\u5404\u9879\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u5bc6\u9523\u7d27\u9f13\uff0c\u6b21\u7b2c\u5174\u529e\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1929\u5e74\uff0c\u5e7f\u5dde\u5e02\u957f\u6797\u4e91\u9654\u5728\u5927\u6c34\u725b\u5c97\u4fa7\u8d2d\u5bfa\u53f3\u6751\u571f\u5730\u4e00\u5e45\uff0c\u5174\u5efa\u90b8\u5b85\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5165\u4f4f\u6a21\u8303\u6751\u7684\u201c\u6751\u6c11\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u516c\u9986\u5728\u4eca\u6885\u82b1\u6751\u4e2d\u90e8\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0e\u540e\u6765\u5174\u5efa\u7684\u5e02\u516c\u7528\u4e8b\u4e1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5e38\u59d4\u9646\u5321\u6587\u516c\u9986\u3001\u5e02\u571f\u5730\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u9646\u5e7c\u521a\u516c\u9986\u3001\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5143\u8001\u53e4\u5e94\u82ac\u516c\u9986\u76f8\u90bb\u3002\u5de5\u52a1\u5c40\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u4eec\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5341\u51e0\u79cd\u6d0b\u697c\u5f0f\u6837\uff0c\u4f9b\u4eba\u53c2\u8003\u30021930\u5e742\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u4e09\u5e62\u697c\u623f\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u56fe\u5219\uff0c\u4e00\u5e62\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f0f\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u5e62\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f0f\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u5e62\u4e3a\u6cd5\u56fd\u5f0f\u7684\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u8303\u6751\u65b0\u5f0f\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u6837\u5f0f\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u5e02\u6c11\u5174\u8da3\u30021930\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u519b\u7b2c\u516b\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u603b\u6307\u6325\u9648\u6d4e\u68e0\u516c\u9986\u5728\u6751\u91cc\u5174\u5efa\u516c\u9986\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u6885\u82b1\u6751\u5728\u677e\u5c97\u6a21\u8303\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9648\u6d4e\u68e0\u516c\u9986\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u56ed\u6797\u5f0f\u7684\u522b\u5885\u5efa\u7b51\u3002\u9662\u5185\u5efa\u6709\u6512\u5c16\u9876\u516d\u89d2\u4ead\uff0c\u7eff\u7409\u7483\u74e6\uff0c\u516b\u7a97\u73b2\u73d1\uff1b\u4e3b\u4f53\u5efa\u7b51\u5206\u4e3b\u697c\u3001\u540e\u697c\u3001\u4e1c\u697c\u548c\u897f\u697c\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u6709\u5929\u6865\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u4e3b\u697c\u5efa\u5728\u9662\u5b50\u4e2d\u90e8\uff0c\u4e1c\u897f\u5404\u6709\u4e00\u9644\u697c\u3002\u56db\u5468\u79cd\u6ee1\u90c1\u90c1\u8471\u8471\u7684\u9f99\u773c\u6811\u3001\u9e21\u86cb\u82b1\u6811\u548c\u51e4\u51f0\u6811\uff0c\u9c7c\u6c60\uff0c\u5047\u5c71\uff0c\u886c\u6258\u7740\u6e05\u6c34\u7ea2\u7816\uff0c\u96c4\u4f1f\u5706\u67f1\u3001\u9ad8\u5927\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u65e2\u7cbe\u81f4\u53c8\u96c4\u62d4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
\n
 <\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\u5c0f\u9662\u4eba\u5bb6<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9648\u6d4e\u68e0\u843d\u6237\u6a21\u8303\u6751\u540e\uff0c\u5e7f\u4e1c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u9ad8\u5b98\u663e\u5ba6\uff0c\u90fd\u4e89\u76f8\u5728\u6751\u91cc\u76d6\u623f\u5b50\u3002\u52301930\u5e74\u4ee3\u79cb\u5929\uff0c\u6a21\u8303\u6751\u5df2\u521d\u5177\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u798f\u4eca\u8def\u4ee5\u897f\u5927\u7247\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4e09\u80b2\u8def\u4ee5\u5357\uff0c\u519c\u6797\u4e0a\u8def\u4ee5\u4e1c\u4e00\u5e26\uff0c\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6a21\u8303\u6751\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u9a6c\u8def\u94fa\u4e0a\u4e86\u6ca5\u9752\uff0c\u6392\u6c34\u5927\u6e20\u4ea6\u5df2\u7b51\u6210\u3002\u5728\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u7ea2\u7ea2\u7eff\u7eff\uff0c\u5728\u9633\u5149\u4e0b\u84ec\u52c3\u751f\u957f\uff1b\u7bee\u7403\u573a\u4f20\u6765\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u6253\u7403\u65f6\u7684\u53eb\u558a\u58f0\uff0c\u4e0d\u65f6\u4e0e\u5e7f\u4e5d\u94c1\u8def\u7684\u706b\u8f66\u8f70\u9e23\u76f8\u547c\u5e94\uff0c\u51b2\u7834\u9ec4\u660f\u7684\u9759\u8c27\uff1b\u7403\u573a\u4e1c\u5357\u65b9\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u64cd\u573a\uff0c\u518d\u5f80\u4e1c\u662f\u5e02\u7acb\u7b2c\u516b\u5341\u516b\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u7d27\u6328\u7740\u4e2d\u5c71\u516c\u8def\uff08\u4eca\u4e2d\u5c71\u4e00\u8def\uff09\u3002\u6a21\u8303\u6751\u897f\u5357\u89d2\uff08\u4eca\u80b2\u624d\u4e2d\u5b66\uff09\u662f\u5e7f\u4e5d\u94c1\u8def\u7684\u82d7\u573a\u3002\u897f\u5317\u89d2\uff08\u4eca\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u6c14\u8c61\u5c40\uff09\u6709\u4e00\u6240\u4e34\u65f6\u7597\u75c5\u9662\u3002\u897f\u3001\u5317\u3001\u4e1c\u8fb9\u8fd8\u4fdd\u7559\u7740\u4e0d\u5c11\u83dc\u5730\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u9ad8\u5b98\u96c7\u7528\u5bfa\u53f3\u6751\u7684\u6751\u6c11\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u79cd\u83dc\u3002\u8b66\u5bdf\u5c40\u5728\u6751\u5185\u8bbe\u6709\u6d3e\u51fa\u6240\uff0c\u6d3e\u9a7b20\u540d\u8b66\u5bdf\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5404\u9ad8\u5b98\u663e\u5ba6\u90fd\u914d\u6709\u8b66\u536b\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6cbb\u5b89\u826f\u597d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9648\u6d4e\u68e0\u6210\u4e86\u6a21\u8303\u6751\u7684\u201c\u6751\u957f\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f1a\u89c1\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u516c\u52a1\uff0c\u53d1\u53f7\u65bd\u4ee4\u3002\u5e7f\u4e1c\u3001\u5e7f\u5dde\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u5efa\u8bbe\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u6a21\u8303\u6751\u5546\u8bae\u3001\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4fe8\u7136\u6210\u4e86\u6743\u529b\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u30021932\u5e745\u670819\u65e5\u5728\u7b2c\u4e03\u6b21\u5e02\u653f\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u65b0\u4e0a\u4efb\u7684\u5e7f\u5dde\u5e02\u957f\u5218\u7eaa\u6587\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u628a\u6a21\u8303\u6751\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u6885\u82b1\u6751\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4f1a\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u81ea\u6b64\u6709\u6885\u82b1\u6751\u4e4b\u540d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u4eca\u6885\u82b1\u6751\u91cc\u7684\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff0c\u5df2\u6240\u5269\u65e0\u51e0\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u9646\u5e7c\u521a\u516c\u9986\u3001\u8427\u4f5b\u6210\u516c\u9986\u3001\u5f20\u52c7\u658c\u516c\u9986\u7b49\u51e0\u5e62\u3002\u8427\u4f5b\u6210\u662f\u66b9\u7f57\u534e\u4fa8\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u8fc7\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u76d1\u5bdf\u59d4\u5458\u3002\u5176\u516c\u9986\u662f\u7816\u3001\u6728\u3001\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u6df7\u5408\u6846\u67b6\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u4e24\u5c42\u697c\u623f\uff0c\u5750\u5357\u671d\u5317\uff0c\u5927\u95e8\u524d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u82b1\u56ed\uff0c\u5efa\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u98ce\u96e8\u4ead\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u55b7\u6c34\u6c60\u3002\u73b0\u82b1\u56ed\u548c\u6c34\u6c60\u5df2\u586b\u5e73\uff0c\u8f9f\u4e3a\u5e7f\u573a\uff0c\u4f9b\u5c45\u6c11\u4f11\u61a9\u4e4b\u7528\uff0c\u5e7f\u573a\u4e1c\u4fa7\u98ce\u96e8\u4ead\u5c1a\u5b58\u4e00\u5ea7\u30021983\u5e74\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6b27\u9633\u5c71\u5165\u4f4f\u8427\u4f5b\u6210\u516c\u9986\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4e8616\u5e74\u65f6\u5149\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u4e00\u4ee3\u98ce\u6d41\u300b\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u3002\u4ed6\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u6240\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52a8\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u5728\u82b1\u56ed\u91cc\u8fdb\u884c\uff1a\u8bfb\u62a5\u3001\u6652\u592a\u9633\u3001\u6d47\u82b1\u79cd\u8349\uff0c\u63a5\u5f85\u5ba2\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n
 <\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\u4e1c\u5c71\u9050\u60f3<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u519c\u6797\u4e0a\u8def\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u8001\u5efa\u7b51\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u3002\u6c11\u56fd\u540d\u6d41\u5b8b\u5b50\u6587\u6545\u5c45\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u519c\u6797\u4e0a\u8def\u3002\u8fd9\u5e62\u5c0f\u697c\u540e\u6765\u8fd8\u6709\u4e24\u4f4d\u540d\u4eba\u4f4f\u8fc7\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53f6\u5251\u82f1\u548c\u53e4\u5927\u5b58\u3002\u53f6\u5251\u82f1\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u5e7f\u5dde\u5e02\u957f\uff0c\u5230\u5e7f\u5dde\u540e\u5c31\u4f4f\u5728\u5b8b\u5b50\u6587\u7684\u65e7\u5c45\u4e2d\u3002\u540e\u6765\u53e4\u5927\u5b58\u4ece\u4e1c\u5317\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u5dde\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bb6\u5c5e\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u53f6\u5251\u82f1\u5c31\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u4f4f\u7684\u8fd9\u5e62\u623f\u5b50\u8ba9\u7ed9\u4e86\u4ed6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e00\u6761\u6761\u5e7d\u9759\u7684\u8857\u9053\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u5e62\u5e62\u7ea2\u7816\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u5c4f\u85cf\u4e8e\u9ad8\u9ad8\u56f4\u5899\u4e0e\u6811\u6728\u7e41\u836b\u4e4b\u540e\u3002\u900f\u8fc7\u6276\u758f\u7684\u679d\u53f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u5916\u7acb\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u9970\u4ee5\u7e41\u590d\u800c\u5177\u52a8\u611f\u7684\u6d6e\u96d5\uff0c\u6709\u5377\u8349\u74dc\u679c\u56fe\u6848\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u62bd\u8c61\u51e0\u4f55\u56fe\u6848\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u6d6e\u96d5\u5df2\u6591\u9a73\u8131\u843d\uff0c\u6a21\u7cca\u4e0d\u6e05\uff0c\u6216\u7ecf\u8fd1\u5e74\u7ffb\u4fee\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u53e4\u65e7\u97f5\u5473\uff0c\u4f46\u6614\u65e5\u8c6a\u534e\u7cbe\u7f8e\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\uff0c\u4ecd\u4f9d\u7a00\u53ef\u8fa8\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u51dd\u7738\u5c4f\u606f\uff0c\u8db3\u4e0d\u80fd\u79fb\u3002\u697c\u8eab\u7684\u5916\u5899\u88c5\u9970\uff0c\u4ea6\u5404\u6709\u5343\u79cb\uff0c\u6216\u505a\u6210\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u724c\u574a\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u6311\u51fa\u62f1\u578b\u96e8\u7bf7\uff0c\u6216\u98d8\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9633\u53f0\u3002\u5076\u89c1\u9752\u7fe0\u6b32\u6ef4\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u94f8\u94c1\u96d5\u82b1\u680f\u6746\u6216\u5b9d\u74f6\u680f\u6746\uff0c\u5411\u5916\u8212\u5c55\u7740\u5af0\u7eff\u7684\u679d\u53f6\uff0c\u6574\u5ea7\u697c\u623f\u987f\u65f6\u663e\u5f97\u751f\u673a\u65e0\u9650\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\"\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e1c\u5c71\u522b\u5885\u7fa4\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n

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\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u767e\u5e74\u6dec\u783a\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u8001\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u591f\u5e78\u5b58\uff1f\u53c8\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u80fd\u5217\u5165\u4fdd\u62a4\u540d\u5f55\uff1f\u4e5f\u8bb8\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u66fe\u7ecf\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u4ec5\u5b58\u7684\u7855\u679c\u5df2\u4e0d\u4f1a\u592a\u591a\u3002\u4f46\u4ece\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u6709\u591a\u5927\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u79f0\u9882\u7684\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7816\u6728\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8001\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u96be\u62b5\u65f6\u95f4\u4fb5\u8680\uff0c\u518d\u600e\u4e48\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ec8\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u4e00\u5929\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u80fd\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u628a\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5ef6\u957f\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u518d\u5ef6\u957f\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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